๐ Military Time Converter: 12-Hour to 24-Hour Clock
By Shihab Mia ยท Updated 2026-06-28
Reference chart: every hour
| 12-hour | Military | Spoken |
|---|
This military time converter changes any standard 12-hour clock time into 24-hour military time, and any military time straight back into the AM and PM form you say out loud. Type an hour, minute, and AM or PM and you instantly get the four-digit military time, or enter a four-digit code such as 1430 to read it as 2:30 PM. It also shows you how each time is spoken, so 1300 reads as thirteen hundred, with a full reference chart from midnight to the last hour of the night.
What is the Military Time Converter?
Military time, also called the 24-hour clock or army time, counts the hours of a single day from 00 through 23 instead of restarting at 12 twice. There is no AM or PM because the number itself tells you whether it is morning or evening: anything below 1200 is in the morning, 1200 is noon, and anything above that is afternoon or night. The minutes never change between systems, so only the hour digits ever need converting. Writing the time as four digits, like 0815 or 2105, removes the everyday confusion over whether a meeting is at 8 in the morning or 8 at night.
Going from standard time to military time follows one simple rule. For any AM hour the number stays almost the same, except that 12 AM (midnight) becomes 0000, so 12:45 AM is 0045 and 7:30 AM is 0730. For PM hours you add 12 to the hour, so 1 PM becomes 1300 and 9 PM becomes 2100, with the single exception that 12 PM (noon) stays as 1200 rather than becoming 2400. The reverse direction, military time back to standard, is just as tidy: hours of 00 read as 12 AM, hours of 01 to 11 keep their number and are AM, 12 is 12 PM, and 13 to 23 have 12 subtracted and are PM. That is the whole logic this military time converter applies for you in both directions.
Reading military time aloud has its own convention that trips up newcomers. Whole hours are spoken as the number followed by hundred, so 1500 is fifteen hundred and 0600 is zero six hundred. When there are minutes, you say the hour and then the minutes as a separate number, so 1422 is fourteen twenty-two. Midnight is often spoken as zero hundred and noon as twelve hundred. The converter prints the spoken form for every result and across the whole chart, which is handy if you are learning to speak the 24-hour clock for work, aviation, healthcare, or travel.
The 24-hour clock is the international standard for transport timetables, the military, hospitals, computing, and most of the world outside North America. Knowing how to convert military time quickly means you can read a flight departure of 1750, a medication schedule logged at 2300, or a server log timestamp without second-guessing the part of day. Because this tool runs entirely in your browser with no rounding and no sign-up, you can trust every value it shows and use it as often as you like.
When to use it
- Reading a flight, train, or bus timetable that lists departures like 1750 or 0540.
- Logging or interpreting hospital medication and shift times written in 24-hour format.
- Translating an army time or duty roster entry such as 1830 into 6:30 PM.
- Setting calendar events correctly when a partner abroad sends times in the 24-hour clock.
- Learning to say military time aloud, for example knowing that 1300 is thirteen hundred.
- Checking computer or CCTV log timestamps that always use the 24-hour clock.
How to use the Military Time Converter
- Pick a direction: 12-hour to military, or military to 12-hour, using the buttons at the top.
- For 12-hour to military, enter the hour from 1 to 12, the minute, and choose AM or PM.
- For military to 12-hour, type the four-digit code such as 1430 (a colon is optional).
- Read the large result plus the 12-hour, 24-hour, and spoken versions in the result box.
- Use Copy to grab the main result, or scan the reference chart for any whole hour.
Formula & method
Worked examples
Convert 2:30 PM to military time.
- The time is PM, so add 12 to the hour: 2 + 12 = 14.
- Write the hour as two digits: 14.
- Keep the minutes unchanged: 30.
- Join them with no colon: 1430.
Result: 2:30 PM = 1430 (read as fourteen thirty).
Convert 0045 from military time to standard time.
- Split into hours 00 and minutes 45.
- An hour of 00 means it is in the 12 AM hour.
- So the standard hour is 12 and the period is AM.
- Keep the minutes: 45.
Result: 0045 = 12:45 AM (read as zero zero four five).
Military time conversion chart, every hour from midnight to night
| 12-hour (standard) | Military (24-hour) | Spoken |
|---|---|---|
| 12:00 AM (midnight) | 0000 | zero hundred |
| 1:00 AM | 0100 | zero one hundred |
| 2:00 AM | 0200 | zero two hundred |
| 3:00 AM | 0300 | zero three hundred |
| 4:00 AM | 0400 | zero four hundred |
| 5:00 AM | 0500 | zero five hundred |
| 6:00 AM | 0600 | zero six hundred |
| 7:00 AM | 0700 | zero seven hundred |
| 8:00 AM | 0800 | zero eight hundred |
| 9:00 AM | 0900 | zero nine hundred |
| 10:00 AM | 1000 | ten hundred |
| 11:00 AM | 1100 | eleven hundred |
| 12:00 PM (noon) | 1200 | twelve hundred |
| 1:00 PM | 1300 | thirteen hundred |
| 2:00 PM | 1400 | fourteen hundred |
| 3:00 PM | 1500 | fifteen hundred |
| 4:00 PM | 1600 | sixteen hundred |
| 5:00 PM | 1700 | seventeen hundred |
| 6:00 PM | 1800 | eighteen hundred |
| 7:00 PM | 1900 | nineteen hundred |
| 8:00 PM | 2000 | twenty hundred |
| 9:00 PM | 2100 | twenty-one hundred |
| 10:00 PM | 2200 | twenty-two hundred |
| 11:00 PM | 2300 | twenty-three hundred |
The two tricky cases people get wrong
| Standard time | Military time | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 12:00 AM (midnight) | 0000 | Midnight is zero, not 2400, at the start of the day. |
| 12:00 PM (noon) | 1200 | Noon stays 1200; do not add 12 to get 2400. |
| 12:30 AM | 0030 | The 12 AM hour maps to 00, so add the minutes. |
| 12:30 PM | 1230 | The 12 PM hour stays 12, then add the minutes. |
Common mistakes to avoid
- Turning 12 PM into 2400 instead of 1200. Noon is the one PM time you do not add 12 to. Twelve PM is simply 1200. Adding 12 would give 2400, which is not a valid time on the 24-hour clock; the day ends at 2359 and restarts at 0000.
- Writing midnight as 2400 rather than 0000. Midnight at the start of a day is 0000. Some timetables write 2400 to mean the very end of a day, but for conversion purposes 12:00 AM is 0000 and the next minute is 0001.
- Adding 12 to morning (AM) hours. The plus 12 rule only applies to PM times. Morning hours from 1 AM to 11 AM keep their number, just padded to two digits, so 9:15 AM is 0915, not 2115.
- Forgetting that minutes never change. Only the hour digits differ between the 12-hour and 24-hour systems. The minutes stay identical, so 6:47 PM converts cleanly to 1847 with the 47 untouched.
Glossary
- Military time
- A way of telling time using a 24-hour clock, from 0000 to 2359, with no AM or PM. Also called army time.
- 24-hour clock
- A timekeeping system where the day runs from 00 to 23 hours, the international standard for transport, medicine, and computing.
- 12-hour clock
- The everyday clock that runs 1 to 12 twice a day and uses AM and PM to mark morning and afternoon.
- AM
- From the Latin ante meridiem, meaning before noon. Covers midnight (12 AM) up to just before noon.
- PM
- From the Latin post meridiem, meaning after noon. Covers noon (12 PM) up to just before midnight.
- Zero hundred
- The spoken form of 0000, meaning midnight at the start of a day on the 24-hour clock.
Frequently asked questions
What is 1400 in regular time?
1400 in military time is 2:00 PM. Because 14 is greater than 12, you subtract 12 to get 2 and mark it as PM. The minutes, 00, stay the same.
How do you convert PM time to military time?
Add 12 to the PM hour and keep the minutes, so 3:45 PM becomes 1545. The only exception is 12 PM (noon), which stays 1200 rather than becoming 2400.
Is midnight 0000 or 2400 in military time?
For conversion, midnight is 0000 at the start of the day. Some schedules use 2400 to label the end of a day, but a standard military clock rolls from 2359 to 0000.
How do you say military time out loud?
Whole hours are said as the number plus hundred, so 1500 is fifteen hundred. With minutes you say the hour then the minutes, so 1422 is fourteen twenty-two.
Why does 12 AM become 0000 but 12 PM become 1200?
The 12 AM hour is the very start of the day, so it maps to 00. The 12 PM hour is noon, the halfway point, so it keeps the value 12 as 1200.
Does the minute change when I convert to military time?
No. Only the hour digits change between the two systems. The minutes are written exactly the same, so 7:08 PM is 1908 with the 08 unchanged.